Changes between Version 119 and Version 120 of Documentation/TrunkFunctionality4


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Timestamp:
2022-10-06T09:29:49+02:00 (21 months ago)
Author:
luyssaert
Comment:

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  • Documentation/TrunkFunctionality4

    v119 v120  
    290290 
    291291=== Leaf longevity and turnover === 
    292 Describes r6908. '''Longevity_leaf''' is a prescribed parameter for the longevity of a typical leaf/needle at the average temperature for that PFT. For PFTs where a large range in longevity has been observed, this is accounted for in the calculation of '''leaf_age_crit'''. Leaf_age_crit is thus the location-specific longevity. It the age of a leaf/needle exceeds half the value for crit_leaf_age, leaf, root and sapwood turnover will start. Because of the way leaf_age_crit is calculated the simulated longevity differs from the prescribed longevity. For example, longevity_leaf = 220, leaf_age_crit = 165 at 25C, 220 at 15C and 330 at 5C. Note that turnover starts when leaf age is half this value. Thus at 110 days in the temperate zone which is within the observations. 
     292Describes r7767. '''Longevity_leaf''' is a prescribed parameter for the longevity of a typical leaf/needle at the average temperature for that PFT. For PFTs where a large range in longevity has been observed, this is accounted for in the calculation of '''leaf_age_crit'''. Leaf_age_crit is thus a location-specific critical age of a leaf. For example, longevity_leaf = 220, leaf_age_crit = 165 at 25C, 220 at 15C and 330 at 5C. If the age of a leaf/needle exceeds half the value for leaf_age_crit, leaf, root and sapwood turnover will start (Thus at 110 days in example for the temperate zone, which is within the observations). Leaf growth may continue at the same time as leaf turnover. The mean leaf age is the outcome of the interplay of the leaf longevity and the leaf growth.  
     293 
     294+++SL CONTINUE+++ 
     295For evergreen PFTs, the control of leaf_age_crit on the simulated longevity (reflected in the mean leaf age) is straightforward. Because of the way leaf_age_crit is calculated the simulated longevity differs from the prescribed longevity.   
     296 
     297 Because of the way leaf_age_crit is calculated the simulated longevity differs from the prescribed longevity. 
     298++++++++++++++++++  
    293299 
    294300Turnover will result in an imbalance between the vegetation components and this balance will be restored in the allocation routines. Leaf turnover will thus replace old leaves (with a low VCMAX) by young leaves (with a high VCMAX). Despite the fact that leaves are being killed, the GPP may increase and eventually the LAI may even increase.