1 | ! ================================================================================================================================= |
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2 | ! MODULE : stomate_soilcarbon |
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3 | ! |
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4 | ! CONTACT : orchidee-help _at_ ipsl.jussieu.fr |
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5 | ! |
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6 | ! LICENCE : IPSL (2006) |
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7 | ! This software is governed by the CeCILL licence see ORCHIDEE/ORCHIDEE_CeCILL.LIC |
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8 | ! |
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9 | !>\BRIEF Calculate soil dynamics largely following the Century model |
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10 | !! |
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11 | !!\n DESCRIPTION: None |
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12 | !! |
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13 | !! RECENT CHANGE(S): None |
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14 | !! |
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15 | !! SVN : |
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16 | !! $HeadURL$ |
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17 | !! $Date$ |
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18 | !! $Revision$ |
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19 | !! \n |
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20 | !_ ================================================================================================================================ |
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21 | |
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22 | MODULE stomate_soilcarbon |
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23 | |
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24 | ! modules used: |
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25 | |
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26 | USE ioipsl_para |
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27 | USE stomate_data |
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28 | USE constantes |
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29 | |
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30 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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31 | |
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32 | ! private & public routines |
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33 | |
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34 | PRIVATE |
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35 | PUBLIC soilcarbon,soilcarbon_clear |
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36 | |
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37 | ! Variables shared by all subroutines in this module |
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38 | |
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39 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: firstcall_soilcarbon = .TRUE. !! Is this the first call? (true/false) |
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40 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(firstcall_soilcarbon) |
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41 | |
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42 | CONTAINS |
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43 | |
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44 | |
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45 | !! ================================================================================================================================ |
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46 | !! SUBROUTINE : soilcarbon_clear |
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47 | !! |
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48 | !>\BRIEF Set the flag ::firstcall_soilcarbon to .TRUE. and as such activate sections 1.1.2 and 1.2 of the subroutine soilcarbon |
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49 | !! (see below). |
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50 | !! |
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51 | !_ ================================================================================================================================ |
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52 | |
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53 | SUBROUTINE soilcarbon_clear |
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54 | firstcall_soilcarbon=.TRUE. |
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55 | ENDSUBROUTINE soilcarbon_clear |
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56 | |
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57 | |
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58 | !! ================================================================================================================================ |
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59 | !! SUBROUTINE : soilcarbon |
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60 | !! |
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61 | !>\BRIEF Computes the soil respiration and carbon stocks, essentially |
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62 | !! following Parton et al. (1987). |
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63 | !! |
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64 | !! DESCRIPTION : The soil is divided into 3 carbon pools, with different |
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65 | !! characteristic turnover times : active (1-5 years), slow (20-40 years) |
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66 | !! and passive (200-1500 years).\n |
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67 | !! There are three types of carbon transferred in the soil:\n |
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68 | !! - carbon input in active and slow pools from litter decomposition,\n |
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69 | !! - carbon fluxes between the three pools,\n |
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70 | !! - carbon losses from the pools to the atmosphere, i.e., soil respiration.\n |
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71 | !! |
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72 | !! The subroutine performs the following tasks:\n |
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73 | !! |
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74 | !! Section 1.\n |
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75 | !! The flux fractions (f) between carbon pools are defined based on Parton et |
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76 | !! al. (1987). The fractions are constants, except for the flux fraction from |
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77 | !! the active pool to the slow pool, which depends on the clay content,\n |
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78 | !! \latexonly |
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79 | !! \input{soilcarbon_eq1.tex} |
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80 | !! \endlatexonly\n |
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81 | !! In addition, to each pool is assigned a constant turnover time.\n |
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82 | !! |
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83 | !! Section 2.\n |
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84 | !! The carbon input, calculated in the stomate_litter module, is added to the |
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85 | !! carbon stock of the different pools.\n |
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86 | !! |
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87 | !! Section 3.\n |
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88 | !! First, the outgoing carbon flux of each pool is calculated. It is |
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89 | !! proportional to the product of the carbon stock and the ratio between the |
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90 | !! iteration time step and the residence time:\n |
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91 | !! \latexonly |
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92 | !! \input{soilcarbon_eq2.tex} |
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93 | !! \endlatexonly |
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94 | !! ,\n |
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95 | !! Note that in the case of crops, the additional multiplicative factor |
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96 | !! integrates the faster decomposition due to tillage (following Gervois et |
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97 | !! al. (2008)). |
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98 | !! In addition, the flux from the active pool depends on the clay content:\n |
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99 | !! \latexonly |
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100 | !! \input{soilcarbon_eq3.tex} |
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101 | !! \endlatexonly |
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102 | !! ,\n |
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103 | !! Each pool is then cut from the carbon amount corresponding to each outgoing |
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104 | !! flux:\n |
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105 | !! \latexonly |
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106 | !! \input{soilcarbon_eq4.tex} |
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107 | !! \endlatexonly\n |
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108 | !! Second, the flux fractions lost to the atmosphere is calculated in each pool |
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109 | !! by subtracting from 1 the pool-to-pool flux fractions. The soil respiration |
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110 | !! is then the summed contribution of all the pools,\n |
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111 | !! \latexonly |
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112 | !! \input{soilcarbon_eq5.tex} |
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113 | !! \endlatexonly\n |
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114 | !! Finally, each carbon pool accumulates the contribution of the other pools: |
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115 | !! \latexonly |
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116 | !! \input{soilcarbon_eq6.tex} |
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117 | !! \endlatexonly |
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118 | !! |
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119 | !! Section 4.\n |
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120 | !! If the flag SPINUP_ANALYTIC is set to true, the matrix A is updated following |
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121 | !! Lardy (2011). |
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122 | !! |
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123 | !! RECENT CHANGE(S): None |
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124 | !! |
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125 | !! MAIN OUTPUTS VARIABLE(S): carbon, resp_hetero_soil |
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126 | !! |
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127 | !! REFERENCE(S) : |
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128 | !! - Parton, W.J., D.S. Schimel, C.V. Cole, and D.S. Ojima. 1987. Analysis of |
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129 | !! factors controlling soil organic matter levels in Great Plains grasslands. |
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130 | !! Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 51, 1173-1179. |
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131 | !! - Gervois, S., P. Ciais, N. de Noblet-Ducoudre, N. Brisson, N. Vuichard, |
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132 | !! and N. Viovy (2008), Carbon and water balance of European croplands |
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133 | !! throughout the 20th century, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 22, GB2022, |
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134 | !! doi:10.1029/2007GB003018. |
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135 | !! - Lardy, R, et al., A new method to determine soil organic carbon equilibrium, |
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136 | !! Environmental Modelling & Software (2011), doi:10.1016|j.envsoft.2011.05.016 |
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137 | !! |
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138 | !! FLOWCHART : |
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139 | !! \latexonly |
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140 | !! \includegraphics[scale=0.5]{soilcarbon_flowchart.jpg} |
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141 | !! \endlatexonly |
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142 | !! \n |
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143 | !_ ================================================================================================================================ |
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144 | |
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145 | SUBROUTINE soilcarbon (npts, dt, clay, & |
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146 | soilcarbon_input, control_temp, control_moist, & |
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147 | carbon, & |
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148 | resp_hetero_soil, & |
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149 | MatrixA, & |
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150 | !!!qcj++ peatland |
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151 | height_acro,height_cato,carbon_acro,carbon_cato,tcarbon_acro,tcarbon_cato,resp_acro_oxic, & |
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152 | resp_acro_anoxic,resp_cato,acro_to_cato,litter_to_acro, wtp_peat) |
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153 | |
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154 | !gmjc |
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155 | ! resp_hetero_soil_part) |
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156 | !end gmjc |
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157 | |
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158 | !! 0. Variable and parameter declaration |
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159 | |
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160 | !! 0.1 Input variables |
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161 | |
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162 | INTEGER(i_std), INTENT(in) :: npts !! Domain size (unitless) |
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163 | REAL(r_std), INTENT(in) :: dt !! Time step |
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164 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts), INTENT(in) :: clay !! Clay fraction (unitless, 0-1) |
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165 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,ncarb,nvm), INTENT(in) :: soilcarbon_input !! Amount of carbon going into the carbon pools from litter decomposition \f$(gC m^{-2} day^{-1})$\f |
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166 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nlevs), INTENT(in) :: control_temp !! Temperature control of heterotrophic respiration (unitless: 0->1) |
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167 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nlevs), INTENT(in) :: control_moist !! Moisture control of heterotrophic respiration (unitless: 0.25->1) |
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168 | |
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169 | !! 0.2 Output variables |
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170 | |
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171 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm), INTENT(out) :: resp_hetero_soil !! Soil heterotrophic respiration \f$(gC m^{-2} dt^{-1})$\f |
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172 | |
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173 | !! 0.3 Modified variables |
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174 | |
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175 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,ncarb,nvm), INTENT(inout) :: carbon !! Soil carbon pools: active, slow, or passive, \f$(gC m^{2})$\f |
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176 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm,nbpools,nbpools), INTENT(inout) :: MatrixA !! Matrix containing the fluxes between the carbon pools |
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177 | !! per sechiba time step |
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178 | !! @tex $(gC.m^2.day^{-1})$ @endtex |
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179 | !gmjc |
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180 | !! 0.4 Local variables |
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181 | REAL(r_std), SAVE, DIMENSION(ncarb) :: carbon_tau !! Residence time in carbon pools (days) |
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182 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(carbon_tau) |
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183 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,ncarb,ncarb) :: frac_carb !! Flux fractions between carbon pools |
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184 | !! (second index=origin, third index=destination) |
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185 | !! (unitless, 0-1) |
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186 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,ncarb) :: frac_resp !! Flux fractions from carbon pools to the atmosphere (respiration) (unitless, 0-1) |
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187 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,ncarb,nelements) :: fluxtot !! Total flux out of carbon pools \f$(gC m^{2})$\f |
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188 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,ncarb,ncarb,nelements) :: flux !! Fluxes between carbon pools \f$(gC m^{2})$\f |
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189 | CHARACTER(LEN=7), DIMENSION(ncarb) :: carbon_str !! Name of the carbon pools for informative outputs (unitless) |
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190 | INTEGER(i_std) :: k,kk,m,j !! Indices (unitless) |
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191 | |
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192 | !!!qcj++ peatland |
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193 | |
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194 | REAL(r_std),DIMENSION(npts),INTENT(in) :: wtp_peat |
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195 | !! 0.2 Output variables |
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196 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts),INTENT(out) :: tcarbon_acro |
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197 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts),INTENT(out) :: tcarbon_cato |
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198 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm),INTENT(out) :: resp_acro_oxic !!respiration of acrotelm( oxic ) |
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199 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm),INTENT(out) :: resp_acro_anoxic !!respiration of acrotelm( anoxic ) |
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200 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm),INTENT(out) :: resp_cato !!respiration of catotelm |
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201 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm),INTENT(out) :: litter_to_acro !!total carbon input from litter to acrotelm |
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202 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm),INTENT(out) :: acro_to_cato !!carbon flux from acrotelm to catotelm |
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203 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts), INTENT(out) :: height_cato |
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204 | |
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205 | !! 0.3 Modified variables |
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206 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm), INTENT(inout) ::carbon_acro |
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207 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts,nvm), INTENT(inout) ::carbon_cato |
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208 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts), INTENT(inout) ::height_acro |
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209 | |
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210 | !! 0.4 Local variables |
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211 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts) ::B !acrotelm oxic respiration |
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212 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts) ::KA !acrotelm decomposition rate |
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213 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts) ::KP !catotelm formation rate |
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214 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts) ::KC !catotelm decomposition rate |
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215 | INTEGER(i_std) ::pft_peat |
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216 | REAL(r_std) ::wtd_min !interface between acrotelm and catotelm |
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217 | REAL(r_std), DIMENSION(npts) ::wtd |
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218 | |
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219 | |
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220 | !_ ================================================================================================================================ |
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221 | |
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222 | !! printlev is the level of diagnostic information, 0 (none) to 4 (full) |
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223 | IF (printlev>=3) WRITE(numout,*) 'Entering soilcarbon' |
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224 | |
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225 | !! 1. Initializations |
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226 | |
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227 | !! 1.1 Get soil "constants" |
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228 | !! 1.1.1 Flux fractions between carbon pools: depend on clay content, recalculated each time |
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229 | ! From active pool: depends on clay content |
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230 | frac_carb(:,iactive,iactive) = zero |
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231 | frac_carb(:,iactive,ipassive) = frac_carb_ap |
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232 | frac_carb(:,iactive,islow) = un - (metabolic_ref_frac - active_to_pass_clay_frac*clay(:)) - frac_carb(:,iactive,ipassive) |
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233 | |
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234 | ! 1.1.1.2 from slow pool |
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235 | |
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236 | frac_carb(:,islow,islow) = zero |
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237 | frac_carb(:,islow,iactive) = frac_carb_sa |
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238 | frac_carb(:,islow,ipassive) = frac_carb_sp |
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239 | |
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240 | ! From passive pool |
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241 | frac_carb(:,ipassive,ipassive) = zero |
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242 | frac_carb(:,ipassive,iactive) = frac_carb_pa |
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243 | frac_carb(:,ipassive,islow) = frac_carb_ps |
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244 | |
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245 | IF ( firstcall_soilcarbon ) THEN |
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246 | |
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247 | !!!qcj++ peatland |
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248 | ! ok_peat = .FALSE. |
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249 | ! CALL getin_p('OK_PEAT', ok_peat) |
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250 | |
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251 | !! 1.1.2 Residence times in carbon pools (days) |
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252 | carbon_tau(iactive) = carbon_tau_iactive * one_year ! 1.5 years. This is same as CENTURY. But, in Parton et al. (1987), it's weighted by moisture and temperature dependences. |
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253 | carbon_tau(islow) = carbon_tau_islow * one_year ! 25 years. This is same as CENTURY. But, in Parton et al. (1987), it's weighted by moisture and temperature dependences. |
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254 | carbon_tau(ipassive) = carbon_tau_ipassive * one_year ! 1000 years. This is same as CENTURY. But, in Parton et al. (1987), it's weighted by moisture and temperature dependences. |
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255 | |
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256 | !! 1.2 Messages : display the residence times |
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257 | carbon_str(iactive) = 'active' |
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258 | carbon_str(islow) = 'slow' |
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259 | carbon_str(ipassive) = 'passive' |
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260 | |
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261 | WRITE(numout,*) 'soilcarbon:' |
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262 | |
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263 | WRITE(numout,*) ' > minimal carbon residence time in carbon pools (d):' |
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264 | DO k = 1, ncarb ! Loop over carbon pools |
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265 | WRITE(numout,*) '(1, ::carbon_str(k)):',carbon_str(k),' : (1, ::carbon_tau(k)):',carbon_tau(k) |
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266 | ENDDO |
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267 | |
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268 | WRITE(numout,*) ' > flux fractions between carbon pools: depend on clay content' |
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269 | |
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270 | firstcall_soilcarbon = .FALSE. |
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271 | |
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272 | ENDIF |
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273 | |
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274 | !! 1.3 Set soil respiration to zero |
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275 | resp_hetero_soil(:,:) = zero |
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276 | ! gmjc |
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277 | ! resp_hetero_soil_part(:,:,:) = zero |
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278 | ! end gmjc |
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279 | !! 2. Update the carbon stocks with the different soil carbon input |
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280 | |
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281 | carbon(:,:,:) = carbon(:,:,:) + soilcarbon_input(:,:,:) * dt |
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282 | |
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283 | !! 3. Fluxes between carbon reservoirs, and to the atmosphere (respiration) \n |
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284 | |
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285 | !! 3.1. Determine the respiration fraction : what's left after |
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286 | ! subtracting all the 'pool-to-pool' flux fractions |
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287 | ! Diagonal elements of frac_carb are zero |
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288 | ! VPP killer: |
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289 | ! frac_resp(:,:) = 1. - SUM( frac_carb(:,:,:), DIM=3 ) |
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290 | frac_resp(:,:) = un - frac_carb(:,:,iactive) - frac_carb(:,:,islow) - & |
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291 | frac_carb(:,:,ipassive) |
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292 | !! 3.2. Calculate fluxes |
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293 | DO m = 2,nvm ! Loop over # PFTs |
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294 | !! 3.2.1. Flux out of pools |
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295 | !!!qcj++ peatland |
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296 | IF (.NOT. is_peat(m)) THEN |
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297 | DO k = 1, ncarb ! Loop over carbon pools from which the flux comes |
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298 | |
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299 | ! Determine total flux out of pool |
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300 | ! S.L. Piao 2006/05/05 - for crop multiply tillage factor of decomposition |
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301 | ! Not crop |
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302 | |
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303 | IF ( natural(m) ) THEN |
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304 | fluxtot(:,k,icarbon) = dt/carbon_tau(k) * carbon(:,k,m) * & |
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305 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) |
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306 | ! C3 crop |
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307 | ELSEIF ( (.NOT. natural(m)) .AND. (.NOT. is_c4(m)) ) THEN |
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308 | fluxtot(:,k,icarbon) = dt/carbon_tau(k) * carbon(:,k,m) * & |
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309 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) * flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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310 | ! C4 Crop |
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311 | ELSEIF ( (.NOT. natural(m)) .AND. is_c4(m) ) THEN |
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312 | fluxtot(:,k,icarbon) = dt/carbon_tau(k) * carbon(:,k,m) * & |
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313 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) * flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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314 | ENDIF |
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315 | ! END - S.L. Piao 2006/05/05 - for crop multiply tillage factor of decomposition |
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316 | |
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317 | ! Carbon flux from active pools depends on clay content |
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318 | IF ( k .EQ. iactive ) THEN |
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319 | fluxtot(:,k,icarbon) = fluxtot(:,k,icarbon) * ( un - flux_tot_coeff(3) * clay(:) ) |
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320 | ENDIF |
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321 | |
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322 | ! Update the loss in each carbon pool |
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323 | carbon(:,k,m) = carbon(:,k,m) - fluxtot(:,k,icarbon) |
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324 | |
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325 | ! Fluxes towards the other pools (k -> kk) |
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326 | DO kk = 1, ncarb ! Loop over the carbon pools where the flux goes |
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327 | flux(:,k,kk,icarbon) = frac_carb(:,k,kk) * fluxtot(:,k,icarbon) |
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328 | ENDDO |
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329 | |
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330 | ENDDO ! End of loop over carbon pools |
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331 | |
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332 | !! 3.2.2 respiration |
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333 | ! VPP killer: |
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334 | ! resp_hetero_soil(:,m) = SUM( frac_resp(:,:) * fluxtot(:,:), DIM=2 ) / dt |
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335 | |
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336 | resp_hetero_soil(:,m) = & |
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337 | ( frac_resp(:,iactive) * fluxtot(:,iactive,icarbon) + & |
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338 | frac_resp(:,islow) * fluxtot(:,islow,icarbon) + & |
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339 | frac_resp(:,ipassive) * fluxtot(:,ipassive,icarbon) ) / dt |
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340 | |
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341 | !gmjc |
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342 | ! resp_hetero_soil_part(:,iactive,m) = & |
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343 | ! frac_resp(:,iactive) * fluxtot(:,iactive,icarbon)/dt |
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344 | ! resp_hetero_soil_part(:,islow,m) = & |
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345 | ! frac_resp(:,islow) * fluxtot(:,islow,icarbon)/dt |
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346 | ! resp_hetero_soil_part(:,ipassive,m) = & |
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347 | ! frac_resp(:,ipassive) * fluxtot(:,ipassive,icarbon)/dt |
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348 | !end gmjc |
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349 | !! 3.2.3 add fluxes to active, slow, and passive pools |
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350 | ! VPP killer: |
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351 | ! carbon(:,:,m) = carbon(:,:,m) + SUM( flux(:,:,:), DIM=2 ) |
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352 | |
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353 | DO k = 1, ncarb ! Loop over carbon pools |
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354 | carbon(:,k,m) = carbon(:,k,m) + & |
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355 | flux(:,iactive,k,icarbon) + flux(:,ipassive,k,icarbon) + flux(:,islow,k,icarbon) |
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356 | ENDDO ! Loop over carbon pools |
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357 | |
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358 | IF (ok_peat) THEN |
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359 | carbon_acro(:,m)=zero |
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360 | carbon_cato(:,m)=zero |
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361 | acro_to_cato(:,m)=zero |
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362 | litter_to_acro(:,m)=zero |
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363 | resp_cato(:,m)=zero |
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364 | resp_acro_anoxic(:,m)=zero |
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365 | resp_acro_oxic(:,m)=zero |
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366 | ENDIF |
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367 | ENDIF ! is_peat |
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368 | |
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369 | ENDDO ! End loop over PFTs |
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370 | |
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371 | !! 4. (Quasi-)Analytical Spin-up |
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372 | |
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373 | !! 4.1.1 Finish to fill MatrixA with fluxes between soil pools |
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374 | |
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375 | IF (spinup_analytic) THEN |
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376 | |
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377 | DO m = 2,nvm |
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378 | |
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379 | ! flux leaving the active pool |
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380 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,iactive_pool) = moins_un * & |
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381 | dt/carbon_tau(iactive) * & |
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382 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) * & |
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383 | ( 1. - flux_tot_coeff(3) * clay(:)) |
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384 | |
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385 | ! flux received by the active pool from the slow pool |
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386 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,islow_pool) = frac_carb(:,islow,iactive)*dt/carbon_tau(islow) * & |
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387 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) |
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388 | |
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389 | ! flux received by the active pool from the passive pool |
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390 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,ipassive_pool) = frac_carb(:,ipassive,iactive)*dt/carbon_tau(ipassive) * & |
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391 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) |
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392 | |
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393 | ! flux received by the slow pool from the active pool |
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394 | MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,iactive_pool) = frac_carb(:,iactive,islow) *& |
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395 | dt/carbon_tau(iactive) * & |
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396 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) * & |
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397 | ( 1. - flux_tot_coeff(3) * clay(:) ) |
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398 | |
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399 | ! flux leaving the slow pool |
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400 | MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,islow_pool) = moins_un * & |
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401 | dt/carbon_tau(islow) * & |
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402 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) |
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403 | |
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404 | ! flux received by the passive pool from the active pool |
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405 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,iactive_pool) = frac_carb(:,iactive,ipassive)* & |
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406 | dt/carbon_tau(iactive) * & |
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407 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) *& |
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408 | ( 1. - flux_tot_coeff(3) * clay(:) ) |
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409 | |
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410 | ! flux received by the passive pool from the slow pool |
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411 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,islow_pool) = frac_carb(:,islow,ipassive) * & |
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412 | dt/carbon_tau(islow) * & |
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413 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) |
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414 | |
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415 | ! flux leaving the passive pool |
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416 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,ipassive_pool) = moins_un * & |
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417 | dt/carbon_tau(ipassive) * & |
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418 | control_moist(:,ibelow) * control_temp(:,ibelow) |
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419 | |
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420 | |
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421 | IF ( (.NOT. natural(m)) .AND. (.NOT. is_c4(m)) ) THEN ! C3crop |
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422 | |
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423 | ! flux leaving the active pool |
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424 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,iactive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,iactive_pool) * & |
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425 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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426 | |
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427 | ! flux received by the active pool from the slow pool |
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428 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,islow_pool)= MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,islow_pool) * & |
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429 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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430 | |
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431 | ! flux received by the active pool from the passive pool |
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432 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,ipassive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,ipassive_pool) * & |
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433 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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434 | |
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435 | ! flux received by the slow pool from the active pool |
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436 | MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,iactive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,iactive_pool) * & |
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437 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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438 | |
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439 | ! flux leaving the slow pool |
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440 | MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,islow_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,islow_pool) * & |
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441 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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442 | |
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443 | ! flux received by the passive pool from the active pool |
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444 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,iactive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,iactive_pool) * & |
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445 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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446 | |
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447 | ! flux received by the passive pool from the slow pool |
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448 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,islow_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,islow_pool) * & |
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449 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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450 | |
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451 | ! flux leaving the passive pool |
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452 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,ipassive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,ipassive_pool) *& |
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453 | flux_tot_coeff(1) |
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454 | |
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455 | ENDIF ! (.NOT. natural(m)) .AND. (.NOT. is_c4(m)) |
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456 | |
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457 | |
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458 | IF ( (.NOT. natural(m)) .AND. is_c4(m) ) THEN ! C4crop |
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459 | |
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460 | ! flux leaving the active pool |
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461 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,iactive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,iactive_pool) * & |
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462 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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463 | |
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464 | ! flux received by the active pool from the slow pool |
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465 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,islow_pool)= MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,islow_pool) * & |
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466 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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467 | |
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468 | ! flux received by the active pool from the passive pool |
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469 | MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,ipassive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,iactive_pool,ipassive_pool) * & |
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470 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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471 | |
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472 | ! flux received by the slow pool from the active pool |
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473 | MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,iactive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,iactive_pool) * & |
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474 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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475 | |
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476 | ! flux leaving the slow pool |
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477 | MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,islow_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,islow_pool,islow_pool) * & |
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478 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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479 | |
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480 | ! flux received by the passive pool from the active pool |
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481 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,iactive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,iactive_pool) * & |
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482 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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483 | |
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484 | ! flux received by the passive pool from the slow pool |
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485 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,islow_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,islow_pool) * & |
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486 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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487 | |
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488 | ! flux leaving the passive pool |
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489 | MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,ipassive_pool) = MatrixA(:,m,ipassive_pool,ipassive_pool) * & |
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490 | flux_tot_coeff(2) |
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491 | |
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492 | ENDIF ! (.NOT. natural(m)) .AND. is_c4(m) |
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493 | |
---|
494 | IF (printlev>=4) WRITE(numout,*)'Finish to fill MatrixA' |
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495 | |
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496 | ENDDO ! Loop over # PFTS |
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497 | |
---|
498 | |
---|
499 | ! 4.2 Add Identity for each submatrix(7,7) |
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500 | |
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501 | DO j = 1,nbpools |
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502 | MatrixA(:,:,j,j) = MatrixA(:,:,j,j) + un |
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503 | ENDDO |
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504 | |
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505 | ENDIF ! (spinup_analytic) |
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506 | |
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507 | IF (printlev>=4) WRITE(numout,*) 'Leaving soilcarbon' |
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508 | |
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509 | IF (ok_peat) THEN |
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510 | !!! decomposition rates and catotelm formation rates are constrained by temperature |
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511 | KA(:)=control_temp(:,ibelow)*KA_ini*dt/one_year !control_temp(:,ibelow): integrated temperature of of 11layers |
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512 | KP(:)=control_temp(:,ibelow)*KP_ini*dt/one_year |
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513 | KC(:)=KC_ini*dt/one_year !*control_temp(:,ibelow)? |
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514 | |
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515 | height_cato(:)=zero |
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516 | tcarbon_acro(:) = zero |
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517 | tcarbon_cato(:) = zero |
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518 | resp_acro_oxic(:,:)=zero |
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519 | resp_acro_anoxic(:,:)=zero |
---|
520 | resp_cato(:,:)=zero |
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521 | litter_to_acro(:,:)=zero |
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522 | acro_to_cato(:,:)=zero |
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523 | wtd_min=300. !in mm |
---|
524 | CALL getin_p('wtd_min', wtd_min) |
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525 | |
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526 | DO k=1,npts |
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527 | wtd(k)=wtd_min-wtp_peat(k) !in mm |
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528 | wtd(k)=wtd(k)*0.001 ! in m |
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529 | IF (wtd(k) .LE. 0.0) THEN |
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530 | B(k)=1.0 |
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531 | ELSE IF (wtd(k) .LT. height_acro(k)) THEN |
---|
532 | B(k)=(height_acro(k)-wtd(k))/height_acro(k) |
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533 | ELSE IF (wtd(k) .GE. height_acro(k)) THEN |
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534 | B(k)=0.0 |
---|
535 | ENDIF |
---|
536 | ENDDO |
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537 | |
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538 | DO k=1,npts |
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539 | DO m=2,nvm |
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540 | IF (is_peat(m)) THEN |
---|
541 | |
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542 | carbon(k,:,m) =zero |
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543 | |
---|
544 | resp_acro_oxic(k,m)=resp_acro_oxic(k,m)+B(k)*KA(k)*carbon_acro(k,m) |
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545 | resp_acro_anoxic(k,m)=resp_acro_anoxic(k,m)+(1.-B(k))*v_ratio*KA(k)*carbon_acro(k,m) |
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546 | acro_to_cato(k,m)=acro_to_cato(k,m)+KP(k)*carbon_acro(k,m) |
---|
547 | resp_cato(k,m)=resp_cato(k,m)+KC(k)*carbon_cato(k,m) |
---|
548 | !!!litter added to default active and slow soil carbon pool are added into acrotelm |
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549 | resp_hetero_soil(k,m) = (resp_acro_oxic(k,m)+resp_acro_anoxic(k,m)+resp_cato(k,m))/dt |
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550 | litter_to_acro(k,m)=litter_to_acro(k,m)+soilcarbon_input(k,iactive,m)*dt+ & |
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551 | & soilcarbon_input(k,islow,m)*dt |
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552 | carbon_acro(k,m)=carbon_acro(k,m)+litter_to_acro(k,m)- & |
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553 | & acro_to_cato(k,m)-resp_acro_oxic(k,m)-resp_acro_anoxic(k,m) |
---|
554 | carbon_cato(k,m)=carbon_cato(k,m)+acro_to_cato(k,m)-resp_cato(k,m) |
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555 | |
---|
556 | tcarbon_acro(k)=tcarbon_acro(k)+carbon_acro(k,m) |
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557 | tcarbon_cato(k)=tcarbon_cato(k)+carbon_cato(k,m) |
---|
558 | height_acro(k)=tcarbon_acro(k)/(p_A*cf_A) |
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559 | height_cato(k)=tcarbon_cato(k)/(p_C*cf_C) |
---|
560 | ENDIF |
---|
561 | ENDDO |
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562 | ENDDO |
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563 | ENDIF |
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564 | |
---|
565 | END SUBROUTINE soilcarbon |
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566 | |
---|
567 | END MODULE stomate_soilcarbon |
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