1 | // |
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2 | // Condition.h |
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3 | // |
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4 | // $Id: //poco/1.3/Foundation/include/Poco/Condition.h#1 $ |
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5 | // |
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6 | // Library: Foundation |
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7 | // Package: Threading |
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8 | // Module: Condition |
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9 | // |
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10 | // Definition of the Condition class template. |
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11 | // |
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12 | // Copyright (c) 2007, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH. |
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13 | // and Contributors. |
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14 | // |
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15 | // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization |
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16 | // obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by |
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17 | // this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute, |
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18 | // execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the |
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19 | // Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to |
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20 | // do so, all subject to the following: |
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21 | // |
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22 | // The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including |
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23 | // the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer, |
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24 | // must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and |
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25 | // all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative |
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26 | // works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by |
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27 | // a source language processor. |
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28 | // |
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29 | // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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30 | // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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31 | // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT |
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32 | // SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE |
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33 | // FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, |
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34 | // ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER |
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35 | // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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36 | // |
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37 | |
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38 | |
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39 | #ifndef Foundation_Condition_INCLUDED |
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40 | #define Foundation_Condition_INCLUDED |
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41 | |
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42 | |
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43 | #include "Poco/Foundation.h" |
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44 | #include "Poco/Mutex.h" |
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45 | #include "Poco/ScopedUnlock.h" |
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46 | #include "Poco/Event.h" |
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47 | #include "Poco/Exception.h" |
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48 | #include <deque> |
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49 | |
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50 | |
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51 | namespace Poco { |
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52 | |
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53 | |
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54 | class Foundation_API Condition |
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55 | /// A Condition is a synchronization object used to block a thread |
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56 | /// until a particular condition is met. |
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57 | /// A Condition object is always used in conjunction with |
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58 | /// a Mutex (or FastMutex) object. |
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59 | /// |
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60 | /// Condition objects are similar to POSIX condition variables, which the |
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61 | /// difference that Condition is not subject to spurious wakeups. |
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62 | /// |
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63 | /// Threads waiting on a Condition are resumed in FIFO order. |
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64 | { |
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65 | public: |
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66 | Condition(); |
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67 | /// Creates the Condition. |
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68 | |
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69 | ~Condition(); |
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70 | /// Destroys the Condition. |
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71 | |
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72 | template <class Mtx> |
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73 | void wait(Mtx& mutex) |
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74 | /// Unlocks the mutex (which must be locked upon calling |
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75 | /// wait()) and waits until the Condition is signalled. |
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76 | /// |
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77 | /// The given mutex will be locked again upon |
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78 | /// leaving the function, even in case of an exception. |
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79 | { |
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80 | ScopedUnlock<Mtx> unlock(mutex, false); |
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81 | Event event; |
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82 | { |
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83 | FastMutex::ScopedLock lock(_mutex); |
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84 | mutex.unlock(); |
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85 | enqueue(event); |
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86 | } |
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87 | event.wait(); |
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88 | } |
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89 | |
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90 | template <class Mtx> |
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91 | void wait(Mtx& mutex, long milliseconds) |
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92 | /// Unlocks the mutex (which must be locked upon calling |
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93 | /// wait()) and waits for the given time until the Condition is signalled. |
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94 | /// |
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95 | /// The given mutex will be locked again upon successfully leaving the |
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96 | /// function, even in case of an exception. |
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97 | /// |
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98 | /// Throws a TimeoutException if the Condition is not signalled |
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99 | /// within the given time interval. |
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100 | { |
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101 | if (!tryWait(mutex, milliseconds)) |
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102 | throw TimeoutException(); |
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103 | } |
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104 | |
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105 | template <class Mtx> |
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106 | bool tryWait(Mtx& mutex, long milliseconds) |
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107 | /// Unlocks the mutex (which must be locked upon calling |
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108 | /// tryWait()) and waits for the given time until the Condition is signalled. |
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109 | /// |
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110 | /// The given mutex will be locked again upon leaving the |
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111 | /// function, even in case of an exception. |
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112 | /// |
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113 | /// Returns true if the Condition has been signalled |
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114 | /// within the given time interval, otherwise false. |
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115 | { |
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116 | ScopedUnlock<Mtx> unlock(mutex, false); |
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117 | Event event; |
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118 | { |
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119 | FastMutex::ScopedLock lock(_mutex); |
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120 | mutex.unlock(); |
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121 | enqueue(event); |
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122 | } |
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123 | if (!event.tryWait(milliseconds)) |
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124 | { |
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125 | FastMutex::ScopedLock lock(_mutex); |
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126 | dequeue(event); |
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127 | return false; |
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128 | } |
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129 | return true; |
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130 | } |
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131 | |
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132 | void signal(); |
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133 | /// Signals the Condition and allows one waiting thread |
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134 | /// to continue execution. |
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135 | |
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136 | void broadcast(); |
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137 | /// Signals the Condition and allows all waiting |
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138 | /// threads to continue their execution. |
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139 | |
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140 | protected: |
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141 | void enqueue(Event& event); |
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142 | void dequeue(); |
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143 | void dequeue(Event& event); |
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144 | |
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145 | private: |
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146 | Condition(const Condition&); |
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147 | Condition& operator = (const Condition&); |
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148 | |
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149 | typedef std::deque<Event*> WaitQueue; |
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150 | |
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151 | FastMutex _mutex; |
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152 | WaitQueue _waitQueue; |
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153 | }; |
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154 | |
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155 | |
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156 | } // namespace Poco |
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157 | |
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158 | |
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159 | #endif // Foundation_Condition_INCLUDED |
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