Changes between Version 5 and Version 6 of GroupActivities/CodeAvalaibilityPublication/ORCHIDEE-CN-P_v1.2_r5986


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Timestamp:
2020-03-20T05:12:44+01:00 (4 years ago)
Author:
dgoll
Comment:

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  • GroupActivities/CodeAvalaibilityPublication/ORCHIDEE-CN-P_v1.2_r5986

    v5 v6  
    44to be submitted to GMD. Reference will be added later. 
    55 
    6 == Model information == 
    7 Global version of the nutrient enabled version of ORCHIDEE-CNP.  
     6== Abstract == 
     7Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) constraints on carbon (C) and energy exchanges between 
     8terrestrial biosphere and atmosphere are a major source of uncertainty regarding the drivers 
     9of the land C sink. In this study, we evaluated the performance of the global version of the 
     10land surface model ORCHIDEE-CNP (v1.2) which explicitly simulates N and P cycles on 
     11land, based on a compilation of data from remote-sensing, ground-based measurement 
     12networks and ecological databases. The sensitivity of gross primary productivity (GPP) to 
     13increasing CO 2 and water availability in ORCHIDEE-CNP is more realistic in the nutrient- 
     14enabled model version. However, this model version cannot capture the current land C sink 
     15in the North Hemisphere (NH), suggesting that either (1) other processes (besides CO 2 
     16fertilization) currently not well resolved in global models such as biomass turnover, land 
     17management, and soil decomposition might play an important role, or (2) that ORCHIDEE-CNP underestimates the ability of ecosystems to circumpass nutrient constraints on biomass 
     18built up under elevated atmospheric CO 2 concentrations . Components of the N and P budgets 
     19at biome level are in good agreement with independent estimates, but large-scale patterns in 
     20ecosystem stoichiometry cannot be reproduced. The analysis of plant use efficiencies of light, 
     21water, C, N and P and seasonal dynamics reveal issues with respect to canopy processes, 
     22plant respiration and growth allocation in ORCHIDEE-CNP. We propose ways how to 
     23address the model biases by refining the canopy light absorption processes, root and leaf 
     24phenology processes and dynamics of biomass turnover and by better representing soil 
     25processes related to decomposition, stabilization of soil organic matter and inorganic P 
     26transformation. 
    827 
    928== Code access ==