1 | !$Id: exp_slv.F90 123 2009-03-27 10:38:52Z acosce $ |
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2 | !! ========================================================================= |
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3 | !! INCA - INteraction with Chemistry and Aerosols |
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4 | !! |
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5 | !! Copyright Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE) |
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6 | !! Unite mixte CEA-CNRS-UVSQ |
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7 | !! |
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8 | !! Contributors to this INCA subroutine: |
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9 | !! |
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10 | !! Didier Hauglustaine, LSCE, hauglustaine@cea.fr |
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11 | !! Stacy Walters, NCAR, stacy@ucar.edu |
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12 | !! |
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13 | !! Anne Cozic, LSCE, anne.cozic@cea.fr |
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14 | !! Yann Meurdesoif, LSCE, yann.meurdesoif@cea.fr |
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15 | !! |
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16 | !! This software is a computer program whose purpose is to simulate the |
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17 | !! atmospheric gas phase and aerosol composition. The model is designed to be |
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18 | !! used within a transport model or a general circulation model. This version |
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19 | !! of INCA was designed to be coupled to the LMDz GCM. LMDz-INCA accounts |
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20 | !! for emissions, transport (resolved and sub-grid scale), photochemical |
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21 | !! transformations, and scavenging (dry deposition and washout) of chemical |
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22 | !! species and aerosols interactively in the GCM. Several versions of the INCA |
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23 | !! model are currently used depending on the envisaged applications with the |
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24 | !! chemistry-climate model. |
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25 | !! |
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26 | !! This software is governed by the CeCILL license under French law and |
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27 | !! abiding by the rules of distribution of free software. You can use, |
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28 | !! modify and/ or redistribute the software under the terms of the CeCILL |
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29 | !! license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following URL |
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30 | !! "http://www.cecill.info". |
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31 | !! |
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32 | !! As a counterpart to the access to the source code and rights to copy, |
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33 | !! modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided only |
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34 | !! with a limited warranty and the software's author, the holder of the |
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35 | !! economic rights, and the successive licensors have only limited |
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36 | !! liability. |
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37 | !! |
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38 | !! In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated |
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39 | !! with loading, using, modifying and/or developing or reproducing the |
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40 | !! software by the user in light of its specific status of free software, |
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41 | !! that may mean that it is complicated to manipulate, and that also |
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42 | !! therefore means that it is reserved for developers and experienced |
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43 | !! professionals having in-depth computer knowledge. Users are therefore |
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44 | !! encouraged to load and test the software's suitability as regards their |
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45 | !! requirements in conditions enabling the security of their systems and/or |
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46 | !! data to be ensured and, more generally, to use and operate it in the |
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47 | !! same conditions as regards security. |
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48 | !! |
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49 | !! The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had |
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50 | !! knowledge of the CeCILL license and that you accept its terms. |
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51 | !! ========================================================================= |
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52 | |
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53 | #include <inca_define.h> |
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54 | |
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55 | SUBROUTINE EXP_SOL( & |
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56 | base_sol ,& |
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57 | reaction_rates ,& |
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58 | het_rates ,& |
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59 | extfrc ,& |
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60 | #ifdef NMHC |
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61 | co_prod ,& |
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62 | co_loss ,& |
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63 | ch4_loss ,& |
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64 | n2o_loss ,& |
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65 | hnm ,& |
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66 | #endif |
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67 | nstep ,& |
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68 | delt ) |
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69 | |
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70 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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71 | ! ... Exp_sol advances the volumetric mixing ratio |
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72 | ! forward one time step via the fully explicit |
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73 | ! Euler scheme |
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74 | ! Stacy Walters, NCAR, 1998. |
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75 | ! Modified by Didier Hauglustaine, IPSL, for LMDz/INCA, 2000. |
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76 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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77 | |
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78 | USE INCA_DIM |
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79 | USE CHEM_MODS, ONLY: clsmap |
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80 | USE SPECIES_NAMES |
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81 | |
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82 | USE RATE_INDEX_MOD |
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83 | |
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84 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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85 | |
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86 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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87 | ! ... Dummy arguments |
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88 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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89 | INTEGER, INTENT(in) :: nstep ! time step index |
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90 | REAL, INTENT(in) :: delt ! time step in seconds |
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91 | REAL, INTENT(in) :: reaction_rates(PLNPLV,RXNCNT) |
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92 | #ifdef NMHC |
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93 | REAL, INTENT(in) :: hnm(PLNPLV) |
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94 | REAL, INTENT(out) :: co_prod(PLNPLV), co_loss(PLNPLV) |
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95 | REAL, INTENT(out) :: ch4_loss(PLNPLV) |
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96 | REAL, INTENT(out) :: n2o_loss(PLNPLV) |
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97 | #endif |
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98 | # if HETCNT != 0 |
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99 | REAL, INTENT(in) :: het_rates(PLNPLV,HETCNT) |
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100 | # else |
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101 | REAL, INTENT(in) :: het_rates(1) |
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102 | # endif |
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103 | # if EXTCNT != 0 |
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104 | REAL, INTENT(out) :: extfrc(PLNPLV,EXTCNT) |
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105 | # else |
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106 | REAL, INTENT(out) :: extfrc(1) |
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107 | # endif |
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108 | REAL, INTENT(inout) :: base_sol(PLNPLV,PCNST) |
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109 | |
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110 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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111 | ! ... Local variables |
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112 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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113 | INTEGER :: k, l, m |
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114 | REAL :: prod(PLNPLV,CLSCNT1) |
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115 | REAL :: loss(PLNPLV,CLSCNT1) |
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116 | # if CLSINDPRD1 != 0 || EXTCNT != 0 |
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117 | REAL :: ind_prd(PLNPLV,CLSCNT1) |
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118 | # endif |
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119 | |
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120 | |
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121 | # if CLSINDPRD1 != 0 || EXTCNT != 0 |
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122 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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123 | ! ... Put "independent" production in the forcing |
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124 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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125 | CALL INDPRD( & |
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126 | 1 ,& |
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127 | ind_prd ,& |
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128 | base_sol ,& |
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129 | extfrc ,& |
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130 | reaction_rates ) |
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131 | |
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132 | # endif |
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133 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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134 | ! ... Form F(y) |
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135 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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136 | CALL EXP_PROD_LOSS( & |
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137 | prod ,& |
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138 | loss ,& |
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139 | base_sol ,& |
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140 | reaction_rates ,& |
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141 | het_rates ) |
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142 | |
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143 | # if CLSINDPRD1 != 0 || EXTCNT != 0 |
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144 | DO k = 1,CLSCNT1 |
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145 | prod(:,k) = prod(:,k) + ind_prd(:,k) |
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146 | END DO |
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147 | # endif |
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148 | |
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149 | #if defined(AERONLY) || defined(GES) |
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150 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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151 | ! ... Solve for the mixing ratio at t(n+1) |
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152 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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153 | DO k = 1,CLSCNT1 |
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154 | l = clsmap(k,1) |
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155 | base_sol(:,l) = base_sol(:,l)+delt*(prod(:,k)-loss(:,k)) |
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156 | END DO |
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157 | |
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158 | #else |
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159 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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160 | ! ... Solve for the mixing ratio at t(n+1) |
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161 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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162 | ! Warning: CLSCNT1 is O3S and CLSCNT1-1 is O3I |
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163 | DO k = 1,CLSCNT1 - 2 |
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164 | l = clsmap(k,1) |
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165 | base_sol(:,l) = base_sol(:,l)+delt*(prod(:,k)-loss(:,k)) |
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166 | END DO |
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167 | |
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168 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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169 | ! ... Special code for O3S; |
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170 | ! note O3S is assumed to be the last "explicit" species |
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171 | !----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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172 | l = clsmap(CLSCNT1,1) |
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173 | |
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174 | |
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175 | #ifdef NMHC |
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176 | ! reactions included in the loss processes of O3S |
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177 | ! defined by |
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178 | ! O3S-loss = J1 * ( k3 / (k1 + k2 + k3 + k4 + k5 + k6)) + |
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179 | ! (k7 + k8 + k9 + k10 + k11 + k12 + k13 + k14 + k15 + k16) |
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180 | ! where |
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181 | ! J1: O3 + hv --> O1D + O2 ( reaction_rates(:,2) ) |
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182 | ! k1: O1D + N2 ( reaction_rates(:,110) ) |
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183 | ! k2: O1D + O2 ( reaction_rates(:,111) ) |
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184 | ! k3: O1D + H2O ( reaction_rates(:,112) ) |
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185 | ! k4: O1D + H2 ( reaction_rates(:,113) ) |
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186 | ! k5: O1D + N2O --> 2*NO ( reaction_rates(:,114) ) |
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187 | ! k6: O1D + N2O --> N2 + O2 ( reaction_rates(:,115) ) |
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188 | ! k7: O3 + OH ( reaction_rates(:,126) ) |
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189 | ! k8: O3 + HO2 ( reaction_rates(:,127) ) |
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190 | ! k9: O3 + H ( reaction_rates(:,134) ) |
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191 | ! k10: O3 + C3H6 ( reaction_rates(:,177) - reaction_rates(:,179)) |
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192 | ! k11: O3 + C2H4 ( reaction_rates(:,180) - reaction_rates(:,181)) |
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193 | ! k12: O3 + ISOP ( reaction_rates(:,198) - reaction_rates(:,200)) |
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194 | ! k13: O3 + APIN ( reaction_rates(:,221)) |
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195 | ! k14: O3 + MACR ( reaction_rates(:,240) - reaction_rates(:,242)) |
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196 | ! k15: O3 + MVK ( reaction_rates(:,244) - reaction_rates(:,246)) |
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197 | ! k16: O3 + ALKEN ( reaction_rates(:,297) - reaction_rates(:,299)) |
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198 | #ifdef AER |
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199 | loss(:,1) = reaction_rates(:,jO3O1D)*reaction_rates(:,kO1DH2O) & |
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200 | /(reaction_rates(:,kO1DN2) + reaction_rates(:,kO1DO2) & |
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201 | + reaction_rates(:,kO1DH2O) + reaction_rates(:,kO1DH2) & |
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202 | + reaction_rates(:,kN2OO1D2NO) + reaction_rates(:,kN2OO1DN2)) & |
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203 | + reaction_rates(:,kOHO3)*base_sol(:,id_oh) & |
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204 | + reaction_rates(:,kHO2O3)*base_sol(:,id_ho2) & |
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205 | + reaction_rates(:,kHO3)*base_sol(:,id_h) & |
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206 | + reaction_rates(:,kC3H6O31)*base_sol(:,id_c3h6) & |
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207 | + reaction_rates(:,kC3H6O32)*base_sol(:,id_c3h6) & |
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208 | + reaction_rates(:,kC3H6O33)*base_sol(:,id_c3h6) & |
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209 | + reaction_rates(:,kC2H4O31)*base_sol(:,id_c2h4) & |
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210 | + reaction_rates(:,kC2H4O32)*base_sol(:,id_c2h4) & |
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211 | + reaction_rates(:,kISOPO31)*base_sol(:,id_isop) & |
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212 | + reaction_rates(:,kISOPO32)*base_sol(:,id_isop) & |
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213 | + reaction_rates(:,kISOPO33)*base_sol(:,id_isop) & |
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214 | + reaction_rates(:,kAPINO33)*base_sol(:,id_apin) & |
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215 | + reaction_rates(:,kMACRO31)*base_sol(:,id_macr) & |
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216 | + reaction_rates(:,kMACRO32)*base_sol(:,id_macr) & |
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217 | + reaction_rates(:,kMVKO31)*base_sol(:,id_mvk) & |
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218 | + reaction_rates(:,kMVKO32)*base_sol(:,id_mvk) & |
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219 | + reaction_rates(:,kALKENO31)*base_sol(:,id_alken) & |
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220 | + reaction_rates(:,kALKENO32)*base_sol(:,id_alken) & |
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221 | + reaction_rates(:,kALKENO33)*base_sol(:,id_alken) |
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222 | #else |
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223 | loss(:,1) = reaction_rates(:,jO3O1D)*reaction_rates(:,kO1DH2O) & |
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224 | /(reaction_rates(:,kO1DN2) + reaction_rates(:,kO1DO2) & |
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225 | + reaction_rates(:,kO1DH2O) + reaction_rates(:,kO1DH2) & |
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226 | + reaction_rates(:,kN2OO1D2NO) + reaction_rates(:,kN2OO1DN2)) & |
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227 | + reaction_rates(:,kOHO3)*base_sol(:,id_oh) & |
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228 | + reaction_rates(:,kHO2O3)*base_sol(:,id_ho2) & |
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229 | + reaction_rates(:,kHO3)*base_sol(:,id_h) & |
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230 | + reaction_rates(:,kC3H6O31)*base_sol(:,id_c3h6) & |
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231 | + reaction_rates(:,kC3H6O32)*base_sol(:,id_c3h6) & |
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232 | + reaction_rates(:,kC3H6O33)*base_sol(:,id_c3h6) & |
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233 | + reaction_rates(:,kC2H4O31)*base_sol(:,id_c2h4) & |
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234 | + reaction_rates(:,kC2H4O32)*base_sol(:,id_c2h4) & |
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235 | + reaction_rates(:,kISOPO31)*base_sol(:,id_isop) & |
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236 | + reaction_rates(:,kISOPO32)*base_sol(:,id_isop) & |
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237 | + reaction_rates(:,kISOPO33)*base_sol(:,id_isop) & |
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238 | + reaction_rates(:,kAPINO3)*base_sol(:,id_apin) & |
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239 | + reaction_rates(:,kMACRO31)*base_sol(:,id_macr) & |
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240 | + reaction_rates(:,kMACRO32)*base_sol(:,id_macr) & |
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241 | + reaction_rates(:,kMVKO31)*base_sol(:,id_mvk) & |
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242 | + reaction_rates(:,kMVKO32)*base_sol(:,id_mvk) & |
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243 | + reaction_rates(:,kALKENO31)*base_sol(:,id_alken) & |
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244 | + reaction_rates(:,kALKENO32)*base_sol(:,id_alken) & |
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245 | + reaction_rates(:,kALKENO33)*base_sol(:,id_alken) |
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246 | |
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247 | #endif |
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248 | |
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249 | #endif |
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250 | ! ... Special code for O3S; |
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251 | base_sol(:,l) = base_sol(:,l)*EXP( -delt*loss(:,1) ) |
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252 | |
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253 | #ifdef NMHC |
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254 | ! diagnostics for production and destruction terms |
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255 | co_prod(:) = prod(:,8) * hnm(:) |
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256 | co_loss(:) = loss(:,8) * hnm(:) |
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257 | ch4_loss(:) = loss(:,6) * hnm(:) |
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258 | n2o_loss(:) = loss(:,7) * hnm(:) |
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259 | #endif |
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260 | |
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261 | #endif |
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262 | |
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263 | END SUBROUTINE EXP_SOL |
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